You may come across this post and think “Well, duh. I know
how to be safe when I’m working around my home.” But take it from the pros here
at HA Construction, there are
some things even we had to learn the hard way. So we thought we’d take a few
moments to save you the trouble.
Ladders
It’s not as simple as climbing up the steps, having someone
spot you, and never stepping on the top rung (though many of you probably
ignore those last two). And using a small ladder to change a lightbulb or even
install a new ceiling fan is fairly rudimentary. However, when it comes to
using extension ladder, that can put you up 20 feet or more, you’d be much
safer from traumatic falls by taking the following precautions:
- Fortify the Base – Securing the ladder at the base is of vital importance. Many ladders fall because homeowners lean it against the building at too much of an angle and it slides out, often while someone is on it.
- Tie it Down – Securing the base is not enough, though. The ladder still needs to be tied down so that the wind doesn’t blow it over, leaving you stranded on the roof (it’s also important to take your cell phone up with you, as Andy knows all too well).
- Spend a Little More – Fiberglass ladders are stronger and safer than aluminum ladders. Though they are more expensive, they don’t conduct electricity, and when you’re up that high, a ladder can encounter electrical lines. It’s worth spending extra money to prevent electrocution.
- Best Location – Choose a spot to use the ladder and access high places away from property that can be damaged if the ladder falls, such as vehicles.
Chemicals
Don’t take the use of chemicals, even paint, lightly. Long term
health effects can occur when you fail to follow manufacturer instructions for
proper protection. In addition to adequately following direction for use, keep
these points in mind:
- Wear the Right Mask– A paper or cloth dust mask over your nose and mouth is not the same as a respirator, which some chemicals require while using.
- Proper Ventilation – Be sure to have proper ventilation when using chemicals of any sort, especially those with spray application. It’s best to use them outdoors, but if you must use them inside, be sure to open windows and use fans to pull the fumes out of the space.
- The Worst Chemicals – Oil-based urethanes, lacquers and primers are all examples of chemicals that are very hard on your system, specifically brain cells.
Power Tools
Power tool safety usually means keeping appendages out of
the way of blades, and avoiding live electrical lines with power screwdrivers.
But while cuts and electrocution are legitimate concerns, they don’t occur as
frequently as hearing damage. When you frequently run power tools, specifically
gas-powered ones (such as chainsaws or concrete saws), the strong noise pitch
can cause you to lose your hearing over time. Be sure to use hearing protection
ear muffs in addition to taking safety precautions against cuts and other
common problems.
Also, some contractors modify the safety features on power
tools to make them work faster and more efficiently. If you dare to take that step,
remember that these products were manufacturer tested. Guards, safety switches,
and slower speeds were put on them to maximize safety, even at the cost of a
little more time.
Think Before You Use
The best way to remain safe when taking on a DIY project is
by thinking before you use something, applying common sense, and following all
of the manufacturer instructions, regardless of how unnecessary they may seem.
After all, it takes an accident occurring just once for consequences that last
a lifetime.
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